Sacré Coeur de Montmartre

When it comes to popular tourist destinations in the capital, the Sacré Coeur is second only to the Eiffel Tower. Located in the heart of the Montmartre neighbourhood and the 18th arrondissement, the basilica was built between 1875 and 1914, one of several white stone basilicas constructed in France at the end of the 19th century. The basilica was proposed as a way for France to make amends for its sins, which were believed to have led to its defeat in the Franco-Prussian war.

The Sacré Coeur is built in the Romano-Byzantine style. The vault of its apse is decorated with one of the world's largest gilded mosaics depicting Christ in Glory. The basilica is home to equestrian statues, notable Joan of Arc on horseback and King Saint Louis, and a 19-ton bell, one of the world's heaviest and largest. Its prominent dome is the highest point in Paris and requires climbing 292 steps to get to the top for sweeping city views. The basilica is open throughout the year. Entry is free, but you'll have to pay to climb the dome.