The Culture
Here's what you can expect to find in the vibrant and contrasting Moroccan culture.
Ancient Roots and Contemporary Expression
The heart of Morocco's culture beats in its ancient traditions yet throbs to the rhythm of modern life. Berber heritage shines through in the music, dance, and crafts found in the Atlas Mountains. The cities pulse with contemporary art and film festivals that celebrate new expressions of Moroccan identity.
Festivals and Celebrations
Festivals are the soul of Moroccan culture, from the spiritual reverie of the Fez Festival of World Sacred Music to the jubilant colours of the Marrakech Popular Arts Festival. These events are not just for entertainment but are a profound reflection of the country's identity and communal spirit.
Language and Literature
Moroccan literature, once dominated by classical Arabic and French, now flourishes in Tamazight (Berber) and modern Arabic, with stories and poetry that speak of Morocco's multifaceted identity. Language is an art here, from the storytelling bards of the squares to the lyrical calls of the marketplace.
Artisanal Crafts
Hand-woven carpets, intricate leatherwork, and delicate ceramics are hallmarks of Morocco's artisanal heritage. In the narrow lanes of the medinas, artisans can be seen crafting these treasures using age-old techniques passed down through generations.
Spiritual Traditions
Islam is the bedrock of Moroccan life, shaping its social customs and daily rhythms. Mosques and zawiyas (religious schools) dot the landscape, serving as both spiritual centers and hubs of community life.
A Respect for Diversity
Morocco's cultural identity respects and celebrates its diversity. Jewish heritage sites in cities like Casablanca and the annual Gnaoua Music Festival in Essaouira are testaments to the nation's ethos of tolerance and coexistence.